amine - определение. Что такое amine
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Что (кто) такое amine - определение

ORGANIC COMPOUND THAT IS A DERIVATIVE OF AMMONIA
Amino group; Amines; Primary amine; Secondary amine; Tertiary amine; Amino functional group; Primary Amine; Secondary Amine; Amino; Amine group; Primary amines; N-alkylation; Secondary amines; Tertiary Amines; Arylamine; Tert-Amine; Aliphatic amine; Organic amines; Amino moiety; -NH2; Tertiary amino group; Tertiary amines; Cyclic amine
  • Amide formation
  • tertiary amine
  • Inversion of an amine spatial configuration: Amine "flip-flop" like an umbrella turned over by the wind. The pair of dots represents the lone [[electron pair]] on the nitrogen atom.
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  • 150px
  • primary amine
  • secondary amine

Amine         
·noun One of a class of strongly basic substances derived from ammonia by replacement of one or more hydrogen atoms by a basic atom or radical.
amine         
['e?mi:n]
¦ noun Chemistry an organic compound derived from ammonia by replacement of one or more hydrogen atoms by organic radicals.
Origin
C19: from ammonia + -ine4.
Amine         

In chemistry, amines (, UK also ) are compounds and functional groups that contain a basic nitrogen atom with a lone pair. Amines are formally derivatives of ammonia (NH3), wherein one or more hydrogen atoms have been replaced by a substituent such as an alkyl or aryl group (these may respectively be called alkylamines and arylamines; amines in which both types of substituent are attached to one nitrogen atom may be called alkylarylamines). Important amines include amino acids, biogenic amines, trimethylamine, and aniline; see Category:Amines for a list of amines. Inorganic derivatives of ammonia are also called amines, such as monochloramine (NClH2).

The substituent −NH2 is called an amino group.

Compounds with a nitrogen atom attached to a carbonyl group, thus having the structure R−CO−NR′R″, are called amides and have different chemical properties from amines.

Википедия

Amine

In chemistry, amines (, UK also ) are compounds and functional groups that contain a basic nitrogen atom with a lone pair. Amines are formally derivatives of ammonia (NH3), wherein one or more hydrogen atoms have been replaced by a substituent such as an alkyl or aryl group (these may respectively be called alkylamines and arylamines; amines in which both types of substituent are attached to one nitrogen atom may be called alkylarylamines). Important amines include amino acids, biogenic amines, trimethylamine, and aniline. Inorganic derivatives of ammonia are also called amines, such as monochloramine (NClH2).

The substituent −NH2 is called an amino group.

Compounds with a nitrogen atom attached to a carbonyl group, thus having the structure R−CO−NR′R″, are called amides and have different chemical properties from amines.

Примеры употребления для amine
1. "The women involved are victims of society," said Abdelhamid Amine, head of the country‘s main human rights group AMDH.
2. In the second, coal is burned in air, then the gases are passed through water containing dissolved amine compounds, which absorb carbon dioxide.
3. Mohammad Amine, who runs a fabric shop near the city‘s landmark Friday Mosque, says: "Today, artificial silk from Pakistan costs 20 dollars for a quarter kilogramme, already dyed.
4. Rami El–Amine, an information technology worker for the federal government, formed the group two weeks ago to ensure that Arab Americans would be represented at the rally.
5. On one side of the barricade was Saleh Saleh, a 20–year–old government supporter, who joined tens of thousands under the shadow of the Ottoman–style, blue–domed al–Amine mosque, its minarets shimmering in the sun, to pay respects to Hariri.